Variable Length Indexed File Browse
Variable Length Indexed File Browse Example
Scenario - Browsing the variable length KSDS file from employee id = E0004.
Input file -
Browse MATEPK.EMPL.VKSDS Top of 5 Command ===> Scroll CSR Type KSDS RBA Format CHAR Key Col 1 <===>----10---+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+---- **** Top of data **** E0001EMPLOYEE1 MANAGER 0000200000 EMPLOYEE RECORD 1 E0002EMPLOYEE2 TL 0000150000 EMP REC 2 E0003EMPLOYEE3 SE 0000050000 EMP 3 E0004EMPLOYEE4 SSE 0000040000 E0005EMPLOYEE5 SE 0000040000 EMP 5 **** End of data ****
Code -
----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
PROGRAM-ID. INDVFLDD.
AUTHOR. MTH.
ENVIRONMENT DIVISION.
INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION.
FILE-CONTROL.
* EMPFILE Definition
SELECT EMPFILE ASSIGN TO INPUT01
ORGANIZATION IS INDEXED
ACCESS MODE IS DYNAMIC
RECORD KEY IS EMP-ID
FILE STATUS IS WS-FS1.
DATA DIVISION.
FILE SECTION.
* EMPFILE structure definition
FD EMPFILE
RECORD VARYING FROM 40 TO 80 CHARACTERS
DEPENDING ON EMPREC-LEN.
* EMPFILE record structure definition
01 EMP-RECORD80.
05 EMP-ID PIC X(05).
05 EMP-NAME PIC X(15).
05 EMP-DESG PIC X(10).
05 EMP-SALARY PIC 9(10).
05 FILLER PIC X(40).
WORKING-STORAGE SECTION.
01 WS-VAR.
05 EMPREC-LEN PIC 9(02).
05 WS-FS1 PIC 9(02).
05 WS-EOF-SW PIC X(01).
88 WS-EOF VALUE 'Y'
88 WS-NOT-EOF VALUE 'N'.
PROCEDURE DIVISION.
* Opening EMPFILE for reading
OPEN INPUT EMPFILE.
* Setting the browsing point using the input EMP-ID
ACCEPT EMP-ID.
START EMPFILE
KEY IS EQUAL EMP-ID
INVALID KEY DISPLAY "Record not found"
NOT INVALID KEY PERFORM 1000-READ-RECORDS
THRU 1000-EXIT
END-START.
* Closing EMPFILE
CLOSE EMPFILE.
STOP RUN.
1000-READ-RECORDS.
* Loop for reading all records from EMPFILE
SET WS-NOT-EOF TO TRUE.
PERFORM UNTIL WS-EOF
READ EMPFILE NEXT RECORD
AT END SET WS-EOF TO TRUE
NOT AT END DISPLAY EMP-RECORD80(1:EMPREC-LEN)
END-READ
END-PERFORM.
1000-EXIT.
EXIT.
Run JCL -
//MATEPKF JOB MSGLEVEL=(1,1),NOTIFY=&SYSUID //* //STEP01 EXEC PGM=INDVFLDD //STEPLIB DD DSN=MATEPK.COBOL.LOADLIB,DISP=SHR //INPUT01 DD DSN=MATEPK.EMPL.VKSDS,DISP=SHR //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSIN DD * E0003 /*
Output -
E0003EMPLOYEE3 SE 0000050000 EMP 3 E0004EMPLOYEE4 SSE 0000040000 E0005EMPLOYEE5 SE 0000040000 EMP 5
Explaining Example -
In the above example:
- Variable length KSDS (MATEPK.EMPL.VKSDS) file is used as an input file.
- File organization is INDEXED and accessing mode should be DYNAMIC.
- File reading starts from the record with the employee ID "E0003" and continue till the end of the file.