Copybook References
Copybook References Example
Scenario - Using same copybook for two different files.
Copybook -
Code -
----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
PROGRAM-ID. DREFCL.
AUTHOR. MTH.
DATA DIVISION.
WORKING-STORAGE SECTION.
01 WS-STDREC1.
COPY STDREC.
01 WS-STDREC2.
COPY STDREC.
PROCEDURE DIVISION.
MOVE 1 TO STD-NO OF WS-STDREC1.
MOVE 'NAME1' TO STD-NAME OF WS-STDREC1.
MOVE 'MALE' TO STD-GENDER OF WS-STDREC1.
MOVE WS-STDREC1 TO WS-STDREC2.
DISPLAY 'WS-STDREC1: ' WS-STDREC1.
DISPLAY 'WS-STDREC2: ' WS-STDREC2.
STOP RUN.
Output -
Explaining Example -
In the above example:
- STDREC is a copybook added under records WS-STDREC1 and WS-STDREC2.
- STD-NO, STD-NAME, and STD-GENDER are the variables in the copybook STDREC. These variables are not unique and should have reference record names while used in the program. So, STD-NO under WS-STDREC1 refers as STD-NO OF WS-STDREC1 or STD-NO IN WS-STDREC1. Similarly, references should specify for STD-NAME and STD-GENDER.