OUTREC Data Translation Example


Scenario - Convert all lower case characters to upper case.

Input File - MATEPK.SORT.INPUT01 - FB file of 80 length

----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
00001     student1           dept1          560
00003     student3           dept2          520
00004     student4           dept1          540
00005     student5           dept2          500
00002     student2           dept3          510

JCL -

----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+
//MATEPKD  JOB (123),'MTH',NOTIFY=&SYSUID
//*
//STEP01   EXEC PGM=SORT
//SORTIN   DD DSN=MATEPK.SORT.INPUT01,DISP=SHR
//SORTOUT   DD DSN=MATEPK.MERGE.OUTPUT,
//            DISP=(NEW,CATLG,DELETE),UNIT=SYSDA,
//            SPACE=(CYL,(1,4),RLSE),
//            DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=0)
//SYSOUT   DD SYSOUT=*
//SYSIN    DD *
     SORT FIELDS=(1,5,CH,A)
     OUTREC FIELDS=(1,10,11,22,TRAN=LTOU,33,40)
/*

Output -

----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
00001     STUDENT1           DEPT1          560
00002     STUDENT2           DEPT3          510
00003     STUDENT3           DEPT2          520
00004     STUDENT4           DEPT1          540
00005     STUDENT5           DEPT2          500

Explaining Example -

  1. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,10,..) copies 10 bytes from byte 1 from input file to output file as it is.
  2. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,11,22,TRAN=LTOU,..), LTOU applies from 11th byte to 22nd byte and all the lower case letters in between will convert to upper case.
  3. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,33,47) copies from 33rd to 80th byte will be copied from input file to output file as it is.