OUTREC Arithmetic with Numeric and Constants Example


Scenario - Multiply the marks with 10 and store from 45th position.

Input File - MATEPK.SORT.INPUT01 - FB file of 80 length

----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
00001     student1           dept1          560
00003     student3           dept2          520
00004     student4           dept1          540
00005     student5           dept2          500
00002     student2           dept3          510

JCL -

----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7--
//MATEPKD  JOB (123),'MTH',NOTIFY=&SYSUID
//*
//STEP01   EXEC PGM=SORT
//SORTIN   DD DSN=MATEPK.SORT.INPUT01,DISP=SHR
//SORTOUT   DD DSN=MATEPK.MERGE.OUTPUT,
//            DISP=(NEW,CATLG,DELETE),UNIT=SYSDA,
//            SPACE=(CYL,(1,4),RLSE),
//            DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=0)
//SYSOUT   DD SYSOUT=*
//SYSIN    DD *
     SORT FIELDS=(1,5,CH,A)
     OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10)
/*

Output -

----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
00001     student1           dept1          560            5600
00002     student2           dept3          510            5100
00003     student3           dept2          520            5200
00004     student4           dept1          540            5400
00005     student5           dept2          500            5000

Explaining Example -

  1. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output.
  2. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) - data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation.